Lymphoma Treatment Options
Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. Luckily, there are treatments like Adcetris. It works by targeting and attaching to specific proteins on the surface of cancerous lymphoma cells, delivering a toxic substance that helps to kill the cancer cells and slow down their growth
1. Adcetris
Adcetris (brentuximab vedotin) is a medicine that helps treat certain types of lymphoma, like Hodgkin lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (sALCL). It works by attaching to a protein called CD30, which is found on lymphoma cells, and delivers a cancer-fighting drug directly to them.
This helps destroy the cancer cells while causing less harm to healthy cells. Adcetris is often used on its own or with other treatments to slow or stop the growth of lymphoma and improve outcomes for patients.
2. Brukinsa
Brukinsa (zanubrutinib) works by targeting and blocking proteins that help cancer cells grow. It is taken as a pill, and many patients find it convenient because it doesn’t require hospital visits for treatment.
It’s known to have fewer side effects compared to some other options. If you have specific types of lymphoma, your doctor might consider Brukinsa a good choice.
3. Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy uses powerful drugs to kill cancer cells. It’s one of the most common treatments for lymphoma. The drugs can be given through an IV or as pills. Chemotherapy works by targeting rapidly growing cells, which is why it’s effective against cancer. However, it can cause side effects like hair loss, nausea and fatigue. Your healthcare team will help manage these effects.
4. Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to destroy cancer cells. It’s often used when lymphoma is in one area of the body. The treatment is painless and usually takes just a few minutes. Some people might experience side effects like skin irritation or tiredness, but these often go away after the treatment ends.
5. Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy helps boost your immune system to fight cancer. It uses special drugs to help your body recognize and attack lymphoma cells. One common type is monoclonal antibodies, which target cancer cells directly. Immunotherapy can be a good option for people who don’t respond well to other treatments.
6. Stem Cell Transplant
A stem cell transplant is sometimes needed for aggressive or relapsed lymphoma. It involves replacing damaged bone marrow with healthy stem cells. This helps your body make new, healthy blood cells. The process is intense and requires staying in the hospital, but it can be very effective for some patients.
Finding the Right Treatment
Each person’s lymphoma journey is unique. Your doctor will work with you to create a treatment plan that fits your needs. Regular check-ups and open communication with your healthcare team are important for managing lymphoma.
Coping with Treatment
Managing side effects and staying positive are important parts of treatment. Support groups, counseling and talking with loved ones can make a big difference. Many people with lymphoma go on to live fulfilling lives after treatment.
If you or someone you know has lymphoma, remember that there are effective treatments available. Start by discussing options like Brukinsa with your doctor to find the best approach for you.